"karşı" meaning in All languages combined

See karşı on Wiktionary

Noun [Turkish]

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu), from Proto-Turkic *kar-. Compare to Azerbaijani qarşı, Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”), Uzbek qarshi, Uyghur قارشى (qarshi). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|قارشو|tr=karşı, karşu}} Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*kar-}} Proto-Turkic *kar-, {{cog|az|qarşı}} Azerbaijani qarşı, {{cog|kk|қарсы}} Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), {{cog|ky|каршы}} Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), {{cog|alt|каршу|t=contrary}} Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”), {{cog|uz|qarshi}} Uzbek qarshi, {{cog|ug|قارشى}} Uyghur قارشى (qarshi) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|karşıyı|||plural|karşılar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} karşı (definite accusative karşıyı, plural karşılar), {{tr-noun|yı|lar}} karşı (definite accusative karşıyı, plural karşılar) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-v|ı}} Forms: karşıyı [accusative, definite], karşılar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], karşı [nominative, singular], karşılar [nominative, plural], karşıyı [accusative, definite, singular], karşıları [accusative, definite, plural], karşıya [dative, singular], karşılara [dative, plural], karşıda [locative, singular], karşılarda [locative, plural], karşıdan [ablative, singular], karşılardan [ablative, plural], karşının [genitive, singular], karşıların [genitive, plural]
  1. the opposite place or side; that which is opposite. Tags: with-dative
    Sense id: en-karşı-tr-noun-WAK0HBlS

Postposition [Turkish]

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu), from Proto-Turkic *kar-. Compare to Azerbaijani qarşı, Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”), Uzbek qarshi, Uyghur قارشى (qarshi). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|قارشو|tr=karşı, karşu}} Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*kar-}} Proto-Turkic *kar-, {{cog|az|qarşı}} Azerbaijani qarşı, {{cog|kk|қарсы}} Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), {{cog|ky|каршы}} Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), {{cog|alt|каршу|t=contrary}} Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”), {{cog|uz|qarshi}} Uzbek qarshi, {{cog|ug|قارشى}} Uyghur قارشى (qarshi) Head templates: {{head|tr|postposition}} karşı, {{tlb|tr|with|dative}} (with dative)
  1. opposite (located directly across from) Tags: with-dative
    Sense id: en-karşı-tr-postp-~tMus6mq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish postpositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 92 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 96 2 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 5 93 2 Disambiguation of Turkish postpositions: 19 77 4
  2. against Tags: with-dative
    Sense id: en-karşı-tr-postp-pxjj6a76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: karşıt

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karşıt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قارشو",
        "tr": "karşı, karşu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kar-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qarşı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qarşı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қарсы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қарсы (qarsy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "каршы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz каршы (karşı)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "каршу",
        "t": "contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qarshi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qarshi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "قارشى"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur قارشى (qarshi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu), from Proto-Turkic *kar-. Compare to Azerbaijani qarşı, Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”), Uzbek qarshi, Uyghur قارشى (qarshi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "karşı",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "with",
        "3": "dative"
      },
      "expansion": "(with dative)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 96 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 93 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 77 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite (located directly across from)"
      ],
      "id": "en-karşı-tr-postp-~tMus6mq",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shoulder to shoulder against fascism! (slogan used in leftist demonstrations)",
          "text": "Faşizme karşı omuz omuza!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "id": "en-karşı-tr-postp-pxjj6a76",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karşı"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قارشو",
        "tr": "karşı, karşu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kar-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qarşı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qarşı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қарсы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қарсы (qarsy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "каршы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz каршы (karşı)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "каршу",
        "t": "contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qarshi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qarshi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "قارشى"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur قارشى (qarshi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu), from Proto-Turkic *kar-. Compare to Azerbaijani qarşı, Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”), Uzbek qarshi, Uyghur قارشى (qarshi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karşıyı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıyı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "karşıyı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "karşılar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "karşı (definite accusative karşıyı, plural karşılar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "karşı (definite accusative karşıyı, plural karşılar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let’s cross to the other side.",
          "text": "Karşıya geçelim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the opposite place or side; that which is opposite."
      ],
      "id": "en-karşı-tr-noun-WAK0HBlS",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karşı"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish postpositions",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "karşıt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قارشو",
        "tr": "karşı, karşu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kar-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qarşı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qarşı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қарсы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қарсы (qarsy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "каршы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz каршы (karşı)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "каршу",
        "t": "contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qarshi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qarshi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "قارشى"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur قارشى (qarshi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu), from Proto-Turkic *kar-. Compare to Azerbaijani qarşı, Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”), Uzbek qarshi, Uyghur قارشى (qarshi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "karşı",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "with",
        "3": "dative"
      },
      "expansion": "(with dative)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opposite (located directly across from)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shoulder to shoulder against fascism! (slogan used in leftist demonstrations)",
          "text": "Faşizme karşı omuz omuza!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karşı"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish postpositions",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قارشو",
        "tr": "karşı, karşu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kar-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "qarşı"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani qarşı",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қарсы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қарсы (qarsy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "каршы"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz каршы (karşı)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "каршу",
        "t": "contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qarshi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qarshi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "قارشى"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur قارشى (qarshi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قارشو (karşı, karşu), from Proto-Turkic *kar-. Compare to Azerbaijani qarşı, Kazakh қарсы (qarsy), Kyrgyz каршы (karşı), Southern Altai каршу (karšu, “contrary”), Uzbek qarshi, Uyghur قارشى (qarshi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karşıyı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıyı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşılardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karşıların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "karşıyı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "karşılar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "karşı (definite accusative karşıyı, plural karşılar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "karşı (definite accusative karşıyı, plural karşılar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ı"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let’s cross to the other side.",
          "text": "Karşıya geçelim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the opposite place or side; that which is opposite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "karşı"
}

Download raw JSONL data for karşı meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.